Retrieved February 24, 2017
Due to the well-documented health risks, many countries have implemented regulations and public health campaigns to discourage smoking and protect individuals from the harmful effects of cigarette smoke
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However, it was discovered in a 2011 study released in the Oxford Journals that while there is, evidence that cigar smoking is associated with an excess risk of pancreatic cancer, while no significant association emerged for pipe smoking and smokeless tobacco use. a study released in the British Medical Journal, it was said that, Nicotine is as addictive as "hard" drugs such as heroin. However, in an article in The Los Angeles Times, Brad Rodu from the University of Alabama suggests, nicotine should be treated more like caffeine: as an addictive drug that can be used safely
Accessed 09 Mar 2018
4) Smokers were divided into two subgroups according to sex and the above BEN vs smoking behavior correlation analysis was performed for each subgroup independently
