Bckerman P, Hyytinen A, Kaprio J
According to Prez-Rubio, G.s 2019 study, Role of genetic susceptibility in nicotine addiction and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease., genetic factors contribute to 35% of the risk for nicotine addiction as demonstrated in twin studies
The study did not find evidence of harm reduction benefits that e-cigarette proponents point to such as the ability to help with cigarette smoking cessation
But, these things dont mean that dipping tobacco is completely safe
ISBN 978-0-07-162167-0
In extreme, untreated cases of conditions like Buergers disease, you may experience tissue death, or gangrene, which can sometimes lead to amputation