When you have bad days, and you probably will, you might think that quitting is to blame and that smoking is the solution
Also, e-cigarettes may increase the risk of cigarette smoking and interfere with successful smoking cessation among those who already smoke
These estimates are not a reliable indicator of future performance
Under this configuration, baseline LLMs achieved accuracies of 1.4% (GPT-4.1), 37.4% (Qwen-3), and 51.4% (Llama-4) on the complete MedQA subset (Fig
But in these tobacco products, its the additives that are doing the damage, said Carol Southard, a registered nurse and tobacco treatment specialist at the Osher Center for Integrative Medicine for the Northwestern Medical Group
Importantly, no eligible studies specifically addressed the effects of e-cigarette aerosol exposure on pets, despite growing use of these devices and evidence of their harm in humans 11-13