Induction of cystine-glutamate transporter xc- by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transactivator protein tat in retinal pigment epithelium
As a synthetic HGF mimetic, it forms a functional ligand by dimerizing with endogenous HGF to activate the HGF receptor and downstream signaling cascades
Drug treatment for spinal muscular atrophy types II and III
Drugs like L-carnitine, arginine, zinc, and various antioxidants such as selenium, Vitamin B12, Coenzyme Q10, glutathione, Vitamin E, and Vitamin C are known to be effective in improving sperm quality
Cyanocobalamin is indicated for vitamin B 12 deficiencies due to malabsorption which may be associated with the following conditions: It may be possible to treat the underlying disease by surgical correction of anatomic lesions leading to small bowel bacterial overgrowth, expulsion of fish tapeworm, discontinuation of drugs leading to vitamin malabsorption (see Drug Interactions), use of a gluten-free diet in nontropical sprue, or administration of antibiotics in tropical sprue
Enhancement of N-Methyl Amino Acid Incorporation into Proteins and Peptides using Modified Bacterial Ribosomes and Elongation Factor P