Aging-related circulating metabolites regulate EC functions Arachidonic acid (AA), a membrane phospholipid component, is metabolized by cyclooxygenases (COXs), lipoxygenases (LOXs), and cytochrome P450 enzymes to generate eicosanoids including prostaglandins (PGs), thromboxanes (TXs), leukotrienes, and epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) [173, 174]

What GHK-Cu adds to the formulation: Gene expression modulation across hundreds of genes including collagen genes (Type I, III), tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases, anti-inflammatory mediators Collagen synthesis stimulation, specifically Type I and Type III collagen the structural proteins of skin, connective tissue, and many other tissues Anti-inflammatory signaling through investigated effects on TNF-, IL-6, and NF-B pathways Copper-peptide chemistry effects including cofactor activity for skin-relevant enzymes Skin-research and hair-research applications (the GHK-Cu literature in these areas is substantial) For the GHK-Cu deep-dive, see Copper Peptides Explained
Vitamin B12 2000mcg Dosage 1 per month Methylcobalamin is the most bio-available type of Vitamin B12 which means the body absorbs it more easily
Portal chronic inflammation in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease NAFLD a histologic marker of advanced NAFLD Clinicopathologic correlations from the nonalcoholic steatohepatitis clinical research network
Your dermatologist will create a session plan suited to your individual needs
Neurogan Health GHK-Cu Copper Peptide Face & Neck Serum contains 1,200mg of Copper Tripeptide-1 in a concentrated 4% formula