By 2008, the proposition that anti-manic drugs attenuated kinases for their therapeutic effect was put forth, including key kinases GSK3 (inhibited by lithium, valproate and ECT) and PKC (inhibited by chronic lithium, valproate and ECT) (Machado-Vieira et al., 2023)
Inhibition of fried meat-induced colorectal DNA damage and altered systemic genotoxicity in humans by crucifera, chlorophyllin, and yogurt
Potential gastrointestinal and cardiovascular risks must be considered (Yao et al., 2024)
These are usually felt for up to 2-3 days after the treatment
All use in men or postmenopausal women represents off-label prescribing based on Phase 2 data and clinical experience rather than FDA-approved indications
At 12 monthly, Kind Patches may seem affordable, but they represent poor value given the complete lack of clinical evidence for the products effectiveness