C.TickleT
In our experiments, we found that cell wall degradation enzymes are downregulated ( BC0888*, BC5237, BC3257, BC1660, BC3677 ), except for the N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase ( BC2823* ), which is specifically upregulated in biofilm cells
If B12 levels are low but still in range indicating a functional deficiency (this is a deficiency but blood tests appear in normal range) then second line testing of homocysteine and MMA can confirm B12 and/or folate deficiency
Benatzy Y, Palmer MA, Brne B (2022) Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase type B: regulation, function, and its role in pathophysiology
One capsule daily, taken in the morning
By sticking to these tips and making treatment fit each persons needs, we can help them get the best results from B12 therapy