Published rodent work reports synergy in the combination, though no peer-reviewed in vivo study isolating the specific Body Pharm pen formulation against its components has been published to date
Nervous System Support
Glutathione, also known as, the master antioxidant is tripeptide, a tiny protein made of three amino acids linked together
MAMs are essential for the regulation of the neuronal Ca 2+ concentration via the SERCA, the ER channels inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors, the glucose-regulated protein 75, the MCU, and the voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) [61]
Copper is an essential trace element that participates as a cofactor in numerous enzymes (including superoxide dismutase, cytochrome c oxidase, and lysyl oxidase) and in regulatory roles where its redox activity and metal-binding properties become biologically consequential
NADPH oxidase, activated by hyperglycemia, generates ROS in vascular and immune cells, contributing to endothelial dysfunction and inflammatory signaling [21]