For instance, Tat mediates astrocyte senescence and the production of ROS and pro-inflammatory cytokines, while gp120 and methamphetamine induce apoptosis [165, 166]
Molecular Weight: approximately 416.94 g/mol
Product Info Molecular formula: C134H228N40O41 Molecular weight: 9,026.0 Purity: 99%+ Sequence: Gly-Ala-Gln-Leu-Arg-Lys-Asp-Ile-Ile-Leu-Gln-Ala-Val-Gly-Glu-Leu-Cys-Ala-Leu-Val-Gly-Ser-Arg-Leu-Leu-Gly-Phe-Tyr-Pro-Thr-Glu-Leu-Ile-Gln-Asp Most standard lyophilized research vials are commonly prepared using 2mL of bacteriostatic water unless otherwise specified directly on the product page or vial label
doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.009792 93 HagemannTLBoelensWCWawrousekEFMessingA
GLP-1 directly activates anorexigenic POMC and CART neurons and indirectly inhibits, via GABAergic transmission, orexigenic NPY and AgRP neurons [39]
NIH, National Institutes of Health