During this procedure, an organic phase solution containing amphiphilic molecules is mixed with a solution containing the compounds to be encapsulated and then subjected to sonication
Vitamin B12 Deficiency: Long-term use may reduce vitamin B12 absorption
reported that Shaoyao-Gancao Decoction (SGD), commonly used to treat multiple gynecological disorders such as dysmenorrhea, adenomyosis, and PCOS, modulated gut microbiota composition, and alleviated chronic low-grade inflammation by downregulating cytokines including IL-18, IL-1, IL-6, and TNF- in both serum and ovarian mRNA expression in PCOS rats (238)
In addition, gut dysbiosis enhances systemic inflammation and subsequently releases cytokines such as IL-6 and TNF-, which in turn exacerbate periodontitis
Ando T, Watanabe O, Nobata K, Ishiguro K, Maeda O, Ishikawa D, et al
2019;47:W55660